Jaishri Sanwal Bhatt is an Indian geologist and paleoclimatologist based at the Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research in Bangalore, where she combines scientific research with a strong commitment to public outreach, advocacy, and science communication.
For more than twenty years, Sanwal’s work has centered on reconstructing past climate change and active tectonic processes through the study of cave records and other geological proxies, especially paleolakes and speleothems. Her research has spanned the Indian and Nepalese Himalayas, the Andaman Islands, and both the eastern and western coasts of India, engaging major questions related to earth systems, water security, and natural hazards.
In this wide-ranging and engaging InterDialogue, we discuss deep geological time, the proposed nuclear energy transition in India, the value of interdisciplinarity and clearer scientific communication, Sanwal’s efforts to organize science outreach initiatives in rural India, and much more.
Timestamps
2:22 – Sanwal’s background and introduction to geology
8:43 – Big History and the evolution of the Earth through geology
14:25 – Sanwal’s research
16:45 – Tracking historical precipitation patterns through sediment
21:10 – Connecting paleoclimatology to contemporary climate science
25:53 – Tracking and analyzing extreme events through rocks
29:07 – Comparing chronological dating systems
32:52 – Sanwal’s work with lake cores
37:34 – Tracking tsunami episodes in the Andamans
44:09 – Evidence of tsunamis in mangrove forests
49:00 – Local knowledge and community collaborations
52:32 – Nuclear energy transition in India and waste disposal
57:18 – Risks of geological repositories for nuclear waste
1:00:16 – Sanwal’s rural science outreach and education initiatives




